The most common type of network for automation systems is Ethernet. Ethernet is a wired network that uses copper cables to transmit data. Ethernet is a reliable and efficient network, and it is relatively inexpensive to install. Another type of network that is becoming increasingly popular for automation systems is Wi-Fi. Wi-Fi is a wireless network that uses radio waves to transmit data. Wi-Fi is a convenient and flexible network, but it can be less reliable than Ethernet.

Structured cabling is a system of cables and connectors that is designed to provide a reliable and efficient network infrastructure. Structured cabling is essential for any automation system that requires a high level of performance.

An IP PABX (Private Automatic Branch Exchange) is a telephone system that uses the Internet Protocol (IP) to transmit voice calls. IP PABXs are becoming increasingly popular for automation systems because they offer a number of advantages over traditional telephone systems.

IP PABXs are more scalable than traditional telephone systems. This means that they can be easily expanded to accommodate new users or devices. IP PABXs are also more secure than traditional telephone systems.  from being intercepted.

Intercoms are a type of communication system that allows users to communicate with each other over a short distance. Intercoms are often used in businesses and homes to provide a way for employees or residents to communicate with each other without having to leave their work areas or homes. Intercoms can be wired or wireless. Wired intercoms are more reliable, but they can be more difficult to install. Wireless intercoms are more convenient, but they can be less reliable.